In the preoperative phase, nurses are responsible for preparing the patient both physically and mentally for surgery. This involves:
Conducting a thorough preoperative assessment to identify any potential risks. Ensuring that all necessary preoperative tests and documentation are completed. Educating the patient about the surgical procedure, potential risks, and postoperative care. Administering preoperative medications as prescribed. Ensuring that the patient adheres to preoperative instructions, such as fasting.
