What Are the Initial Nursing Interventions for Burn Injuries?
Initial nursing interventions for burn injuries include:
1. Assess the Airway, Breathing, and Circulation (ABCs): Ensure the patient has a clear airway, is breathing adequately, and has stable circulation. 2. Cool the Burn: Use cool (not cold) water to cool the burn for at least 10 minutes to reduce pain and swelling. Do not use ice as it can cause further tissue damage. 3. Pain Management: Administer appropriate pain relief medications as prescribed. 4. Clean and Dress the Wound: Clean the burn wound and apply a sterile dressing to protect the area and prevent infection. 5. Monitor for Signs of Infection: Watch for signs of infection such as increased redness, swelling, pus, or fever.
