A comprehensive neurovascular assessment includes six key components, often referred to as the "6 P's":
Pain: Assess for pain levels and any changes in pain, especially pain that is disproportionate to the injury. Pallor: Check the color of the skin. Pale or bluish skin can indicate poor blood flow. Pulselessness: Palpate the pulses distal to the injury or site of concern. Weak or absent pulses can indicate compromised circulation. Parasthesia: Ask about numbness or tingling sensations, which can indicate nerve impairment. Paralysis: Assess the ability to move the affected extremity. Inability to move or weakness can indicate nerve damage. Poikilothermia: Check the temperature of the skin. Cold extremities can indicate poor blood flow.