PEEP is administered via mechanical ventilators. Nurses play a critical role in setting and adjusting the PEEP levels as per the physician’s orders and the patient's condition. The typical method involves:
Initial PEEP settings are usually between 5-10 cm H2O, which can be adjusted based on patient response. Continuous monitoring of oxygen saturation, arterial blood gases, and other respiratory parameters. Regular assessment of the patient's respiratory status, including breath sounds and chest movement.