Effective monitoring is key to ensuring the safety and efficacy of PEEP therapy. Nurses should:
Regularly check vital signs, including heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. Assess the patient’s level of consciousness and overall comfort. Monitor arterial blood gases (ABGs) to evaluate the effectiveness of ventilation and oxygenation. Inspect the ventilator settings and alarms frequently to ensure they are within the prescribed range. Observe for signs of respiratory distress, such as increased work of breathing, restlessness, or cyanosis.