injection site pain

How Can Nurses Minimize Injection Site Pain?

Nurses play a crucial role in minimizing injection site pain through proper techniques and patient education. Some effective strategies include:
- Using the smallest appropriate needle size.
- Ensuring the medication is at room temperature.
- Administering the injection slowly to reduce tissue trauma.
- Using a quick, dart-like motion for intramuscular injections.
- Applying a cold or warm compress before and after the injection, depending on the type of medication.
- Educating patients on relaxation techniques to reduce muscle tension.

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