The administration of prophylactic medications varies depending on the type of drug and the condition being prevented. Common routes of administration include:
Oral Administration: Many prophylactic drugs, such as antimalarials and antibiotics, are taken orally in pill or liquid form. Injection: Vaccines and some antibiotics are administered via intramuscular or subcutaneous injections. Topical Application: Certain prophylactic medications, like topical antibiotics, are applied directly to the skin to prevent infection. Intravenous Administration: In hospital settings, some prophylactic medications are delivered directly into the bloodstream through an IV line.