Labor induction is indicated for various medical and non-medical reasons. Medical indications include:
Post-term pregnancy (beyond 42 weeks) Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) without labor Gestational diabetes Pre-eclampsia or eclampsia Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) Oligohydramnios (low amniotic fluid)
Non-medical reasons, often termed elective induction, may include convenience for the patient or physician, but these should be approached with caution.
