Labor induction can be performed using various methods, which include:
Pharmacological Methods: Medications such as oxytocin (Pitocin) or prostaglandins are used to ripen the cervix and stimulate contractions. Mechanical Methods: Devices like Foley catheters or laminaria tents are inserted into the cervix to help it dilate. Membrane Sweeping: A healthcare provider uses a gloved finger to separate the amniotic sac from the uterine wall, which can release natural prostaglandins. Amniotomy: Also known as artificial rupture of membranes (AROM), this involves breaking the water (amniotic sac) manually to induce labor.