white blood cells

What Causes Elevated White Blood Cell Counts?

Elevated WBC counts, known as leukocytosis, can be caused by various factors:
- Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections often lead to an increased WBC count.
- Inflammation: Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or inflammatory bowel disease can cause elevated WBC levels.
- Stress: Physical or emotional stress can temporarily increase WBC counts.
- Leukemia: This type of cancer leads to the overproduction of abnormal white blood cells.
- Medications: Certain drugs, like corticosteroids, can cause leukocytosis.

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