Nursing care for patients with anorexia involves a multidisciplinary approach that includes medical, nutritional, and psychological support. Key nursing interventions include:
Nutritional Support: Collaborating with dietitians to develop a gradual refeeding plan and monitoring the patient's nutritional intake and weight. Medical Monitoring: Regularly assessing vital signs, electrolyte levels, and other potential complications such as cardiac arrhythmias and dehydration. Psychosocial Support: Providing emotional support, building a therapeutic relationship, and encouraging participation in individual and group therapy sessions. Education: Educating patients and their families about the nature of the disorder, treatment options, and the importance of adherence to the treatment plan. Encouraging Healthy Behaviors: Promoting healthy eating habits and discouraging harmful behaviors such as excessive exercise and use of weight-loss medications.