There are several types of academic degrees in nursing, each catering to different levels of expertise and career goals. The primary degrees include:
- Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): Typically a two-year program offered by community colleges, an ADN prepares students for entry-level nursing positions and qualifies them to take the NCLEX-RN exam to become a Registered Nurse (RN). - Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): A four-year degree offered by universities and colleges, a BSN provides a more comprehensive education, covering nursing theory, research, and leadership. It also qualifies graduates to take the NCLEX-RN exam. - Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): This advanced degree usually requires an additional two years of study after earning a BSN. It allows nurses to specialize in areas such as nurse practitioner, nurse educator, or nurse administrator. - Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP): The DNP is a terminal degree focusing on clinical practice. It prepares nurses for the highest level of nursing practice. - Ph.D. in Nursing: This is a research-focused terminal degree that prepares nurses for careers in academia and research.