- X-rays: Primarily used to detect bone fractures, infections, and abnormalities in the chest, such as pneumonia. - CT Scans: Provide detailed images of bones, blood vessels, and soft tissues. Useful in diagnosing cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and internal bleeding. - MRI: Offers high-resolution images of soft tissues, brain, spinal cord, and joints. It is ideal for identifying tumors, brain injuries, and musculoskeletal disorders. - Ultrasound: Utilizes sound waves to visualize organs and tissues. Commonly used in obstetrics, cardiology, and abdominal examinations. - Nuclear Medicine Scans: Involve radioactive tracers to assess organ function and structure. Used in diagnosing thyroid issues, bone disorders, and certain cancers.