Despite its importance, several barriers can hinder patient engagement:
1. Lack of Knowledge: Some patients may not have sufficient knowledge about their conditions or the healthcare system, making it difficult for them to engage effectively.
2. Limited Access to Technology: Not all patients have access to digital tools or the internet, which can limit their ability to engage with healthcare providers and resources.
3. Language and Cultural Barriers: Patients who do not speak the same language as their healthcare providers or who come from different cultural backgrounds may find it challenging to engage fully.
4. Health Literacy: Patients with low health literacy may struggle to understand medical information and instructions, making it harder for them to participate in their care.