Some common kidney disorders include acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and nephrotic syndrome. AKI is a sudden loss of kidney function, often reversible with prompt treatment. CKD is a progressive loss of kidney function over time, often leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by high levels of protein in the urine, low levels of protein in the blood, and swelling. Nurses play a critical role in early detection, patient education, and management of these conditions.
