Monitoring fluid balance involves recording both fluid intake and output. This includes:
Fluid intake: Documenting all fluids consumed orally, through intravenous (IV) therapy, and enteral feeding. Fluid output: Measuring urine output, vomitus, diarrhea, wound drainage, and other losses.
Nurses use fluid balance charts to record these measurements accurately. Regular assessment and calculation of the fluid balance equation (intake minus output) are crucial for timely intervention.
