underweight

How to Assess Underweight Patients?

Nurses play a crucial role in assessing underweight patients. The assessment includes:
BMI Calculation: A primary method to determine if a patient is underweight.
Dietary History: Inquiring about the patient's eating habits and food intake.
Medical History: Understanding any underlying medical conditions or medications that may contribute to weight loss.
Physical Examination: Checking for signs of malnutrition such as muscle wasting, dry skin, and brittle hair.
Laboratory Tests: Blood tests can help identify deficiencies in essential nutrients.

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