Managing bed rest involves several critical steps:
1. Positioning: Proper positioning is essential to prevent bed sores and promote circulation. Patients should be turned every two hours. 2. Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in proteins and vitamins is crucial for tissue repair and immune function. 3. Hydration: Adequate fluid intake should be maintained to prevent dehydration and urinary tract infections. 4. Skin Care: Regular inspection and care of the skin can prevent pressure ulcers and other skin-related issues. 5. Mobility Exercises: Even during bed rest, passive and active range-of-motion exercises can help maintain muscle tone and joint flexibility.