modified ashworth scale

How is the Modified Ashworth Scale Scored?

The MAS is a simple, yet effective, 6-point scale ranging from 0 to 4, with an additional grade of 1+. Each grade corresponds to a specific level of spasticity:
0: No increase in muscle tone.
1: Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a catch and release or by minimal resistance at the end of the range of motion (ROM) when the affected part(s) is moved in flexion or extension.
1+: Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a catch, followed by minimal resistance throughout the remainder (less than half) of the ROM.
2: More marked increase in muscle tone through most of the ROM, but affected part(s) easily moved.
3: Considerable increase in muscle tone, making passive movement difficult.
4: Affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension.

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