Nurses play a key role in the administration of vaccines. The process usually involves the following steps:
Patient assessment to determine eligibility and any contraindications. Obtaining informed consent from the patient or their guardian. Preparing the vaccine, which may involve reconstitution or ensuring it is at the correct temperature. Administering the vaccine via an injection (intramuscular, subcutaneous, or intradermal), oral, or nasal route. Monitoring the patient for any adverse reactions post-inoculation. Documenting the procedure and updating the patient’s medical records.
