Flushing should be performed using a sterile technique to minimize the risk of infection. Here are the basic steps:
Hand Hygiene: Perform hand hygiene before starting the procedure. Prepare the Solution: Draw up the appropriate amount of flushing solution (usually 5-10 mL of saline or as per protocol) into a syringe. Clean the Access Port: Use an alcohol swab to clean the access port for at least 15 seconds and allow it to dry. Attach the Syringe: Attach the syringe to the port using aseptic technique. Flush the Line: Inject the solution slowly and steadily, checking for any resistance or complications. Disconnect and Discard: Remove the syringe and discard it in a sharps container.