Nurses play a critical role in reducing the incidence of VILI. By adhering to evidence-based practices, nurses can help mitigate the risks associated with mechanical ventilation. Here are some strategies:
Tidal Volume Optimization: Ensuring that the tidal volume (VT) is set according to the patient's ideal body weight can prevent volutrauma. PEEP Management: Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) should be optimized to keep the alveoli open without causing overdistension. Monitoring and Assessment: Regular assessments of lung mechanics and gas exchange are essential. Nurses should be vigilant for signs of lung distress and adjust ventilator settings accordingly.
