Proper care is essential to maintain the patency and longevity of an AV fistula. Here are some nursing tips:
- Avoid Pressure: Patients should be advised not to wear tight clothing or jewelry on the fistula arm and to avoid sleeping on it. - Hygiene: The fistula site should be kept clean and dry to prevent infection. - Monitoring: Regularly monitor the site for any signs of infection or complications and educate patients on how to do self-monitoring.