Various techniques are employed in patient movement to ensure safety and comfort. Some of the common methods include:
Body Mechanics: Using proper body mechanics is essential to avoid injury. This involves using the legs instead of the back when lifting and keeping the spine in a neutral position. Transfer Boards: These are used to slide patients from one surface to another, such as from a bed to a stretcher. Gait Belts: These are used to provide additional support when helping patients walk or transfer. Mechanical Lifts: These devices are used to lift and move patients who are unable to move on their own, reducing the physical strain on healthcare providers. Repositioning Techniques: Techniques such as the "log roll" are used to turn patients in bed without causing injury.