What role does the axillary region play in post-operative care?
In post-operative care, particularly following breast surgery or procedures involving the upper chest or arm, the axillary region is a focal point for monitoring and management. Nurses must be vigilant in observing for signs of lymphedema, which is an accumulation of lymphatic fluid that can occur when lymph nodes are removed or damaged. Teaching patients about proper arm positioning, range of motion exercises, and techniques to minimize swelling are integral components of post-operative care. Additionally, nurses should educate patients about the importance of skin care and the early recognition of potential complications.