What Regulations Govern Data Protection in Nursing?
Several regulations govern data protection in nursing, including:
1. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act): In the United States, HIPAA sets the standard for protecting sensitive patient data. Compliance is mandatory for healthcare providers, insurers, and their business associates.
2. GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation): In Europe, GDPR mandates stringent data protection measures for any entity handling personal data, including healthcare providers. It emphasizes patient consent, data minimization, and the right to access and correct personal data.
3. HITECH (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act): This enhances HIPAA's privacy and security provisions, promoting the adoption of electronic health records (EHR) and ensuring that data breaches are promptly reported.
