Medications are crucial in managing cardiovascular emergencies. Nurses must be familiar with common drugs, such as:
- Aspirin: Administered to reduce clot formation in cases of suspected MI. - Nitroglycerin: Used to relieve chest pain by dilating blood vessels. - Beta-Blockers: Help reduce heart rate and lower blood pressure. - Anticoagulants: Prevent further clotting in cases of heart attack or stroke. - Antiarrhythmic Drugs: Manage and stabilize abnormal heart rhythms.
Nurses must monitor the patient's response to medications and watch for adverse reactions.