Universal precautions encompass several practices, including:
Hand hygiene: Regular and thorough handwashing with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Use of personal protective equipment (PPE): Wearing gloves, masks, gowns, and eye protection when exposure to blood or body fluids is anticipated. Safe injection practices: Using sterile needles and syringes for each injection and properly disposing of them in designated sharps containers. Proper waste disposal: Disposing of contaminated materials in biohazard containers. Environmental cleaning: Regularly disinfecting surfaces and equipment that may be contaminated.
