Several factors can contribute to painful breastfeeding, including:
Improper latch: One of the most common causes of pain. The baby's mouth may not be positioned correctly on the breast, causing discomfort. Engorgement: When breasts are overly full, they can become hard and painful. Mastitis: An infection of the breast tissue that can cause severe pain, redness, and swelling. Thrush: A fungal infection that can affect both the motherâs nipples and the baby's mouth, leading to pain. Nipple damage: Cracks, blisters, or bleeding can occur from improper latching or skin conditions like eczema.