Increased morbidity and mortality can result from a multitude of factors:
- Chronic Diseases: Conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease significantly contribute to morbidity and mortality rates. - Infections: Hospital-acquired infections, such as MRSA or C. difficile, can lead to severe complications and increased mortality. - Lifestyle Choices: Poor diet, lack of exercise, smoking, and alcohol abuse can exacerbate health conditions, leading to higher morbidity and mortality. - Socioeconomic Factors: Patients with lower socioeconomic status often have limited access to healthcare, leading to delayed treatment and worse outcomes.