Effective scar management involves several principles:
1. Wound Care: Proper initial wound care is crucial to prevent excessive scarring. This includes cleaning, dressing, and protecting the wound from infection. 2. Moisturization: Keeping the scar hydrated can improve its appearance. Use of emollients and silicone gel sheets can be beneficial. 3. Compression Therapy: Applying pressure garments can help flatten hypertrophic and keloid scars. 4. Massage: Gentle scar massage can help break down scar tissue and improve elasticity. 5. Sun Protection: Protecting the scar from UV exposure can prevent discoloration and worsening of the scar.
