Nurses frequently encounter several types of exposure risks:
Biological Exposures: These include exposure to infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. Bloodborne pathogens like HIV and hepatitis B and C are significant concerns. Chemical Exposures: Nurses may be exposed to hazardous chemicals found in medications, disinfectants, and cleaning agents. These can cause acute or chronic health issues if not handled properly. Physical Exposures: Physical risks include handling heavy equipment, repetitive tasks, and long shifts that can lead to musculoskeletal injuries. Psychosocial Exposures: Stress, workplace violence, and emotional strain are examples of psychosocial risks that can affect nurses' mental health.
