Basic principles of safe lifting include: - Assessing the Patient: Before lifting, evaluate the patient's weight, mobility, and any medical conditions that may affect the lift. - Using Proper Body Mechanics: Maintain a neutral spine, keep the load close to your body, bend at the knees, and avoid twisting motions. - Team Lifting: Always seek assistance if a patient is too heavy or if the lift is complex. Coordination with colleagues ensures a safer transfer. - Using Assistive Devices: Tools such as gait belts, lifting slings, and mechanical lifts can significantly reduce the physical strain on nurses and improve patient safety.