Despite its benefits, several barriers can hinder effective patient and family engagement:
Time constraints: Nurses often have limited time to spend with each patient, making in-depth conversations challenging. Lack of training: Not all healthcare professionals have received adequate training in communication and engagement techniques. Cultural differences: Language barriers and cultural differences can impede effective communication and understanding. Health literacy: Patients with low health literacy may struggle to understand medical information and instructions. Emotional stress: The stress and anxiety associated with illness can affect a patient’s ability to engage in their care.
