Pharmacological interventions involve the use of medications to manage pain. Commonly used medications include:
Analgesics: These include non-opioid analgesics like acetaminophen and NSAIDs, which are used for mild to moderate pain. Opioids: These are used for moderate to severe pain and include medications like morphine, oxycodone, and fentanyl. Adjuvant Analgesics: These include medications like antidepressants and anticonvulsants that can help alleviate certain types of pain, such as neuropathic pain.