Nurses often collect urine samples for various diagnostic tests:
Urinalysis: A comprehensive test that examines the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine. Culture and Sensitivity (C&S): Identifies bacteria causing infection and determines the best antibiotic for treatment. 24-hour urine collection: Measures substances such as protein or creatinine over a full day to assess kidney function. Dipstick test: A quick test to detect glucose, protein, ketones, and other substances.