Maintaining appropriate eye contact involves a balance between looking directly at the patient and occasionally breaking the gaze to avoid making them uncomfortable. Here are some practical tips: - Start with a Smile: Begin interactions with a friendly smile and brief eye contact to set a positive tone. - Listen Actively: Use eye contact to show that you are listening and engaged in the conversation. - Observe Reactions: Pay attention to the patient's body language and adjust your eye contact accordingly. If they seem uncomfortable, reduce the intensity. - Cultural Sensitivity: Be aware of cultural differences and adapt your approach to eye contact as necessary.