Conducting a literature review involves several key steps: - Define the Scope: Start by clearly defining the research question or topic. This will help in narrowing down the search for relevant literature. - Search for Literature: Use databases such as PubMed, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library to find relevant articles, books, and other sources. Include both qualitative and quantitative studies. - Evaluate Sources: Critically evaluate the sources for their relevance, reliability, and validity. Pay attention to the methodology, sample size, and findings. - Synthesize Findings: Summarize and synthesize the findings from multiple sources to provide a coherent overview of the current state of knowledge. - Write the Review: Organize the review logically, starting with an introduction, followed by the main body that discusses the findings, and concluding with a summary and recommendations for future research.
