Pain assessment is a multifaceted process that involves several steps:
1. Patient History: Ask about the onset, duration, intensity, and location of the pain. 2. Pain Scales: Utilize tools like the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) or the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure pain intensity. 3. Physical Examination: Inspect and palpate the affected area to identify tenderness, swelling, or deformities. 4. Behavioral Indicators: Observe non-verbal cues like facial grimacing, guarding, or changes in vital signs.
