The collection of a random urine sample is straightforward and involves the following steps:
1. Preparation: The patient is instructed to wash their hands and clean the genital area to reduce contamination. 2. Collection: Using a sterile container, the patient is asked to urinate directly into the container, ensuring not to touch the inside of the container or lid. 3. Labeling: The container is then labeled with the patient's information, date, and time of collection. 4. Transport: The sample should be transported to the laboratory as soon as possible to ensure its integrity.