These systems typically involve a combination of hardware and software components. Medications are stored in secure, automated cabinets that are accessible via nurse authentication methods, such as biometric scanning or password entry. The system is integrated with the hospital's EHR, ensuring that only authorized personnel can access the medications and that the correct dosages are dispensed.
Upon receiving a medication order, the nurse can use the system to retrieve the required medication. The system records each transaction, providing a comprehensive audit trail that enhances accountability and traceability.