Nurses use various tools and methods to assess functional recovery. These may include standardized assessment scales like the Barthel Index, Functional Independence Measure (FIM), and Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. These tools help nurses evaluate a patient's ability to perform daily tasks, such as bathing, dressing, and mobility. Comprehensive assessments also consider cognitive and emotional aspects, utilizing tools like the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).