Self-management is critical for patients with left-sided heart failure. Nurses should educate patients on:
1. Dietary Changes: Reducing sodium intake to prevent fluid retention. 2. Regular Exercise: Engaging in physical activity as tolerated to improve cardiovascular health. 3. Weight Monitoring: Keeping track of weight daily to identify sudden increases that may indicate fluid retention. 4. Symptom Tracking: Keeping a log of symptoms and reporting any changes to healthcare providers promptly.