Nurses use various methods to assess excretory functions, including:
Urinalysis: A test to analyze the content of urine, providing information about kidney function, hydration status, and infections. Blood Tests: These can measure levels of waste products like blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine, which indicate kidney function. Physical Examination: Observing and palpating the abdomen can provide information about bowel movements and liver health. Patient History: Asking patients about their excretory habits can offer valuable insights into their overall health.
