Consistency: They provide a standardized way to refer to medications, reducing confusion and
medication errors.
Clarity: Helps nurses accurately understand and administer medications, ensuring patient safety.
Education: Facilitates learning by providing a common language for pharmacology education.
How are USAN Assigned?
The USAN program is a collaborative effort between the American Medical Association (AMA), the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP), and the American Pharmacists Association (APhA). The process involves:
Submission of a name proposal by the drug's manufacturer.
Review by the USAN Council, which includes representatives from the AMA, USP, and APhA.
Approval by the USAN Council and assignment of the name.
Drug Administration: Ensuring the correct medication is given to the patient by verifying the USAN on prescriptions and medication labels.
Patient Education: Explaining medications to patients using their USAN to avoid confusion with brand names.
Documentation: Recording medications accurately in patient records using their USAN.
Complex Names: Some USAN can be difficult to pronounce or remember, which may complicate communication.
Multiple Names: Medications often have multiple names (brand names, generic names, and USAN), leading to potential confusion.
Updates: Staying current with new USAN as new drugs are continually developed and named.
Continuing Education: Participating in ongoing education programs focused on pharmacology and medication management.
Professional Resources: Utilizing resources provided by professional organizations such as the
American Nurses Association (ANA) and the
National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN).
Reference Materials: Consulting drug reference books, online databases, and mobile apps that list USAN.
Conclusion
United States Adopted Names play a vital role in nursing practice by ensuring clear and consistent communication about medications. By understanding and utilizing USAN, nurses can enhance patient safety, improve medication management, and contribute to the overall quality of care. Staying informed and educated about USAN is essential for all nursing professionals.
