What is Nursing Licensing?
Nursing licensing is a critical process that ensures nurses meet the required standards to provide safe and effective care. Obtaining a license involves passing exams, fulfilling educational requirements, and meeting specific state or country regulations.
Why is Licensing Important?
Nursing licenses protect the public by ensuring that nurses have the necessary knowledge and skills. Licensing also upholds the professionalism and accountability of the nursing profession.
Complete an accredited nursing program.
Pass the
NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination).
Submit an application to the state board of nursing.
Undergo a background check and provide fingerprints.
Pay any required fees.
What is the NCLEX?
The NCLEX is a standardized exam that every nurse must pass to obtain licensure. There are two types:
NCLEX-RN for registered nurses and
NCLEX-PN for practical/vocational nurses. The exam tests the knowledge and skills necessary to perform safely and effectively as a newly licensed nurse.
Each type has specific educational and examination requirements.
What is Compact Licensing?
Compact licensing, through the
Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), allows nurses to have one multistate license, enabling them to practice in both their home state and other compact states without obtaining additional licenses. This is particularly beneficial for travel nurses and those living near state borders.
Complete a nursing program equivalent to U.S. standards.
Pass the NCLEX.
Submit a credentials evaluation by an agency like
CGFNS.
Meet English language proficiency requirements.
What are the Continuing Education Requirements?
Many states require nurses to complete continuing education (CE) to renew their licenses. The specific requirements vary by state but typically involve completing a certain number of CE hours within a renewal period.
Completing required CE hours.
Submitting a renewal application.
Paying renewal fees.
Failure to renew on time can result in penalties or the need to reapply for licensure.
What if a License is Suspended or Revoked?
If a nursing license is suspended or revoked, the nurse may be required to complete remediation, undergo additional education, or meet other conditions set by the state board of nursing to regain licensure.
Resources for Licensing Assistance
Several resources can assist with the licensing process:
