What Roles Do They Play?
Healthcare professionals in nursing have diverse roles:
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Registered Nurses (RNs) provide direct patient care, administer medications, and educate patients and their families.
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Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) assist RNs and physicians by monitoring patient health, administering basic care, and updating patient records.
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Nurse Practitioners (NPs) have advanced training and can diagnose conditions, prescribe medications, and initiate treatment plans.
What Education and Training is Required?
The education and training requirements vary:
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RNs typically need a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) or an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN).
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LPNs usually complete a practical nursing diploma or certificate program, which takes about one year.
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NPs require a Master's or Doctoral degree in nursing and must be licensed as RNs before specializing.
What Challenges Do They Face?
Healthcare professionals in nursing face several challenges:
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Workload and Burnout: High patient-to-nurse ratios can lead to physical and mental exhaustion.
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Emotional Stress: Dealing with critically ill patients and their families can be emotionally taxing.
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Workplace Safety: Exposure to infectious diseases and workplace violence are significant concerns.
How is Technology Influencing Nursing?
Advancements in
technology have dramatically influenced nursing practice:
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Electronic Health Records (EHRs): Improve patient data management and accessibility.
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Telehealth: Allows nurses to provide care remotely, especially beneficial during pandemics.
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Wearable Health Devices: Enable continuous monitoring of patient vitals, providing real-time data.
